FM/BG-472.V2.04 - Squad column
The squad column comprises a fireteam wedge at the front, the other fireteam wedge at the rear, and the squad Leader element in the middle. The most common squad formation, it allows contact from either side to be engaged by both fireteams, while contact from the front or rear allows one fireteam to establish a base of fire whilst the other maneuvers to support.
Pros:
- Good all-around security
- Allows large volume of fire to the sides
- Good movement control with limited visibility or difficult terrain
- Easily transitions to base of fire, bounding overwatch, or flanking maneuvers
Cons:
- Allows limited volume of fire forward and rearward
- May not be suitable for restrictive terrain
Above: A squad column, led by the first fireteam leader
